Swollen feet and ankles can occur for several reasons related to fluid balance, circulation, or underlying conditions. This swelling, known as edema, happens when excess fluid collects in the tissues of the lower extremities. These play an important role in supporting body weight and returning blood back toward the heart. Common causes include prolonged standing or sitting, circulation issues, certain medical conditions, and injury that affects normal fluid movement. The swelling may appear gradually or suddenly, causing the skin to look stretched or shiny and feel tight or heavy, and some people notice an indentation after pressing on the area. A podiatrist can evaluate the pattern of swelling through a physical exam and may recommend imaging or coordinate care to identify contributing factors. Treatment includes compression, elevation, wearing supportive footwear, and targeted exercises to improve circulation and reduce fluid buildup. If you have swollen feet and ankles, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist who can determine what the cause is, and offer effective relief and management solutions.

Swollen feet can be a sign of an underlying condition. If you have any concerns, contact One of our podiatrists of Foot and Ankle Medical Center. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Swollen feet are a common ailment among pregnant women and people who stand or sit for extended periods. Aging may increase the possibility of swollen feet and patients who are obese often notice when their feet are swelling too. There may be medical reasons why swollen feet occur:

• Phlebitis - A condition that causes the veins to become inflamed and can also cause leg pain.
• Liver disease - This may lead to low blood levels of albumin which is a protein. This can cause fluid in the blood to pass into the tissues and several areas of the body can become swollen.
• Heart failure - When the heart doesn’t pump properly the blood that is normally pumped back to the heart can pool in the veins of the legs causing swollen feet.
• Kidney disease - One of the main functions of the kidneys is releasing excess fluid in the body. This type of condition can make it difficult for the kidneys to function properly, and as a result the feet may become swollen.
• Deep-vein thrombosis (DVT)- This is a serious condition where blood clots form in the veins of the legs. They can block the return of blood from the legs to the heart which may cause the feet to swell. It is important to be treated by a podiatrist if this condition is present.

Swollen feet can also be caused by bone and tendon conditions, including fractures, arthritis, and tendinitis. Additionally, there may be skin and toenail conditions and an infection may cause the feet to swell. Patients who take medicine to treat high blood pressure may be prone to getting swollen feet. 

Many patients elevate their feet to help relieve the swelling and this is generally a temporary remedy. When a podiatrist is consulted the reason behind the swelling can be uncovered and subsequently treated.

If you have any questions please contact our offices located in New Port Richey and Spring Hill, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

A bunion is a bony bump that forms at the base of the big toe when the joint shifts out of alignment. Bunions can lead to pain, swelling, and difficulty with footwear. Ballet can place significant stress on this area, especially during movements that require standing on the toes or working in tight, structured shoes. The pressure from pointe work and repetitive strain can worsen the deformity over time. Limited space in ballet shoes may also increase friction and discomfort around the joint. Dancers often continue training despite early symptoms, which can lead to increased irritation and progression of the condition. Proper footwear fitting, strength exercises, and early management can help reduce strain. If pain or changes in foot shape develop, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can help manage symptoms, and support long-term foot health while continuing to dance.

If you are suffering from bunions, contact One of our podiatrists of Foot and Ankle Medical Center. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is a Bunion?

A bunion is formed of swollen tissue or an enlargement of boney growth, usually located at the base joint of the toe that connects to the foot. The swelling occurs due to the bones in the big toe shifting inward, which impacts the other toes of the foot. This causes the area around the base of the big toe to become inflamed and painful.

Why Do Bunions Form?

Genetics – Susceptibility to bunions are often hereditary

Stress on the feet – Poorly fitted and uncomfortable footwear that places stress on feet, such as heels, can worsen existing bunions

How Are Bunions Diagnosed?

Podiatrists often perform two tests – blood tests and x-rays – when trying to diagnose bunions, especially in the early stages of development. Blood tests help determine if the foot pain is being caused by something else, such as arthritis, while x-rays provide a clear picture of your bone structure to your provider.

How Are Bunions Treated?

• Refrain from wearing heels or similar shoes that cause discomfort
• Select wider shoes that can provide more comfort and reduce pain
• Anti-inflammatory and pain management drugs
• Orthotics or foot inserts
• Surgery

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in New Port Richey and Spring Hill, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Midfoot arthritis develops when cartilage in the arch of the foot deteriorates, causing pain, stiffness, and swelling. It often results from injury, aging, or long-term wear-and-tear on the joints. Many people notice discomfort during push-off when walking or while standing for long periods of time. Treatment focuses on relieving pain and maintaining mobility. Non-surgical options include wearing supportive footwear, custom orthotics, anti-inflammatory medications, and targeted exercises. When symptoms progress, corticosteroid injections or surgical fusion may be considered to stabilize the joints and reduce pain. If untreated, midfoot arthritis may worsen, leading to chronic pain, deformity, and limited activity. Early care helps preserve function and prevent complications. If you are experiencing ongoing foot pain or stiffness, it is suggested you see a podiatrist for an evaluation and appropriate treatment.

Arthritis can be a difficult condition to live with. If you are seeking treatment, contact One of our podiatrists from Foot and Ankle Medical Center. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Arthritic Foot Care  

Arthritis is a term that is commonly used to describe joint pain.  The condition itself can occur to anyone of any age, race, or gender, and there are over 100 types of it.  Nevertheless, arthritis is more commonly found in women compared to men, and it is also more prevalent in those who are overweight. The causes of arthritis vary depending on which type of arthritis you have. Osteoarthritis for example, is often caused by injury, while rheumatoid arthritis is caused by a misdirected immune system.

Symptoms

• Swelling
• Pain
• Stiffness
• Decreased Range of Motion

Arthritic symptoms range in severity, and they may come and go. Some symptoms stay the same for several years but could potentially get worse with time. Severe cases of arthritis can prevent its sufferers from performing daily activities and make walking difficult.

Risk Factors

• Occupation – Occupations requiring repetitive knee movements have been linked to osteoarthritis
• Obesity – Excess weight can contribute to osteoarthritis development
• Infection – Microbial agents can infect the joints and trigger arthritis
• Joint Injuries – Damage to joints may lead to osteoarthritis
• Age – Risk increases with age
• Gender –Most types are more common in women
• Genetics – Arthritis can be hereditary

If you suspect your arthritis is affecting your feet, it is crucial that you see a podiatrist immediately. Your doctor will be able to address your specific case and help you decide which treatment method is best for you.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in New Port Richey and Spring Hill, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.